| Condition | Disc herniation L4/5 with radiculopathy |
| Presentation | Radiating pain into right leg |
| Prior Treatment | PT facility (stim, ultrasound, stretching, PT assistant) — no improvement |
| How He Found Us | Deeper online search after failed PT |
| Treatment Approach | DNS + AiM-based movement rehabilitation |
| Treatment Duration | 6 weeks — 2x/week then 1x/week |
| Outcome | Pain-free, feeling stronger than before the injury |
Presenting Complaint
A 28-year-old male presented with a disc herniation at L4/5 causing radiating pain into his right leg. He had previously attended physical therapy at a facility recommended by his physician, where he received standard modalities including electrical stimulation, ultrasound, stretching protocols, and worked with a PT assistant. Despite completing this course of treatment, his condition did not improve. Seeking further help, he discovered CityIR through a deeper online search.
The Evaluation: Identifying the Why
Our initial evaluation immediately identified not just where his pain was originating, but more importantly, why he had pain. We assessed the specific movement patterns that were directly causing and perpetuating his symptoms. These patterns are often overlooked in conventional PT because identifying them requires viewing the entire body as an integrated system and possessing deep biomechanical knowledge of spinal mechanics and their relationship to global movement patterns.
The Approach: Movement Patterns That Matter
Rather than repeating the standard PT exercises he had already completed, we employed DNS (Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization) and AiM (Anatomy in Motion) methodologies to reestablish the fundamental movement patterns that had been disrupted. The treatment plan identified and corrected the musculoskeletal weaknesses and movement compensations driving his pain.
The result was immediate relief that allowed him to begin moving independently again. His leg pain completely resolved after the first week of treatment, which was a pivotal moment in his recovery. This early success enabled him to participate more actively in his rehabilitation rather than remaining fearful of movement.
Patient Education: Understanding Your Own Condition
A critical component of his recovery was ensuring he fully understood his condition and the specific reasons why he was experiencing pain. When patients understand the “why” behind their symptoms and the rationale behind their treatment, they transition from passive recipients of care to active participants in their own recovery. This understanding empowered him to make informed decisions about his movement and activity throughout the day.
Treatment Timeline
| Week 1 | Pain radiating into leg completely resolved. Quick relief enabled independent movement and confidence in recovery trajectory. |
| Weeks 1–3 | Continued 2x/week sessions. Systematic movement pattern correction using DNS and AiM principles. Identification and targeted correction of MSK weaknesses that contributed to the initial injury. |
| Weeks 4–6 | Transitioned to 1x/week treatment frequency as functional capacity improved. Progressive strengthening and movement retraining to restore pre-injury baseline and establish resilience. Discharged pain-free and demonstrably stronger than pre-injury status. |
Outcome
This patient transitioned from a state of guarded movement and constant fear of re-injury—the sensation that his back “could go out at any moment”—to complete pain resolution and restored confidence in his physical capacity. By week 6, he was not merely pain-free; he was demonstrably stronger than before his initial injury. This remarkable transformation occurred because we identified and corrected the underlying movement patterns and biomechanical deficits causing his pain, rather than simply treating the symptoms.
Why This Approach Works
This case exemplifies the fundamental difference between treating symptoms and addressing root causes. Conventional PT for disc herniations typically focuses on the site of pain—prescribing stretches, applying modalities, and providing generic strengthening exercises. However, if the movement patterns and biomechanical faults that created the problem in the first place are not identified and corrected, the underlying pathology persists.
DNS and AiM provide the frameworks necessary to assess what is actually happening throughout the body as an integrated kinetic chain—and more importantly, to restore proper function at its source. Rather than managing pain, we restore capacity. Rather than simply addressing a disc herniation, we address the movement patterns and musculoskeletal imbalances that led to it, creating a foundation for sustained recovery and injury prevention.
This case study is presented for educational purposes to illustrate clinical assessment and treatment principles. Results vary based on individual factors including severity, duration, compliance, and prior medical history. This content does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider regarding your specific condition.

